He would rather be captured by the Romans and is presented with a problem. Now Josephus doesn’t want to get murdered or commit suicide. The soldier 1 kills 2, then 3 kills 4, then 5 kills 1, then 3 kills 5, and since 3 is the only one left then 3 commits suicide. So if there are 5 soldiers sitting in a circle with positions numbered as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. They decided that all the soldiers will sit in a circle and starting from the soldier sitting at the first position every soldier will kill the soldier to their sequentially. According to Josephus he and his group of Jewish soldiers were cornered & surrounded by the Romans inside a cave, and they choose to murder and suicide inside of surrender and capture. This problem is named after Flavius Josephus a Jewish historian who fought against the Romans. How to swap two numbers without using a temporary variable?.Travelling Salesman Problem | Set 1 (Naive and Dynamic Programming).Left Shift and Right Shift Operators in C/C++.Count possible ways to construct buildings.Compute sum of digits in all numbers from 1 to n.Program for Sum of the digits of a given number.Finding sum of digits of a number until sum becomes single digit.Find next greater number with same set of digits.Find the largest number that can be formed with the given digits.Arrange given numbers to form the biggest number | Set 2.Arrange given numbers to form the biggest number | Set 1.Reorder an array according to given indexes.Double the first element and move zero to end.Rearrange an array in order – smallest, largest, 2nd smallest, 2nd largest.Rearrange array such that even positioned are greater than odd.Rearrange positive and negative numbers using inbuilt sort function. Minimum swaps required to bring all elements less than or equal to k together.Move all zeroes to end of array | Set-2 (Using single traversal).Rearrange array in alternating positive & negative items with O(1) extra space | Set 2.Rearrange array in alternating positive & negative items with O(1) extra space | Set 1.Rearrange positive and negative numbers in O(n) time and O(1) extra space.Rearrange array such that arr >= arr if i is even and arrWrite a program to reverse an array or string.Write a program to reverse digits of a number.Reverse digits of an integer with overflow handled.Josephus problem | Set 1 (A O(n) Solution).ISRO CS Syllabus for Scientist/Engineer Exam.ISRO CS Original Papers and Official Keys.GATE CS Original Papers and Official Keys.
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